Centrality dependence of the nuclear modification factor of charged pions, kaons, and protons in Pb Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV

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Ljunggren,D. F. Lodato,P. I. Loenne,V. Loginov, C. Loizides,X. Lopez,E. López Torres

Physical Review C(2016)

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摘要
Transverse momentum (pT) spectra of pions, kaons, and protons up to pT=20GeV/c have been measured in Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76TeV using the ALICE detector for six different centrality classes covering 0%–80%. The proton-to-pion and the kaon-to-pion ratios both show a distinct peak at pT≈3GeV/c in central Pb-Pb collisions that decreases for more peripheral collisions. For pT>10GeV/c, the nuclear modification factor is found to be the same for all three particle species in each centrality interval within systematic uncertainties of 10%–20%. This suggests there is no direct interplay between the energy loss in the medium and the particle species composition in the hard core of the quenched jet. For pT<10GeV/c, the data provide important constraints for models aimed at describing the transition from soft to hard physics.
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关键词
Quark–gluon plasma,Proton,Pion,Physics,Particle physics,Particle identification,Nuclear physics,Jet quenching,Hadron,Charged particle,Baryon
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