Fractal dimension of the morphology on differently oriented surfaces of coal preparations

IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science(2024)

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摘要
Choosing the surface of a lump section was justified to determine the degree of metamorphism by the index of gray shade intensity. The main method is optical spectroscopy using a video-optical complex MBI-11, NB 200 with subsequent digital computer processing and calculation of the fractal dimension (Scope photo software) of microphoto images of coal matter preparations by lump sections. The values for the index of gray shade intensity of photographic images of surfaces (section, bedding, cut) for lump sections based on samples of coals of various grades were analyzed. It has been established that the average values of the degree of metamorphism indices for different surfaces of the preparation differ, which is confirmed by low correlation coefficients: 0.585 (section-bedding), 0.666 (section-cut), 0.462 (cut-bedding). It has been found that the fractal dimension, which characterizes the complexity of the morphology of the surfaces under study, reflects an increase in the amount and orderliness of hydrocarbons associated with a change in the degree of metamorphism. It was proven that its most natural decrease related to an increase in the degree of metamorphism, is observed on surfaces perpendicular to the bedding (section).
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