Summer of Translational Aging Research for Undergraduates (STAR U): Short-term outcomes of a training program to advance diversity in aging research

medrxiv(2024)

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Abstract
Purpose The Summer of Translational Aging Research for Undergraduates (STAR U) program, funded by the National Institute on Aging and the Alzheimer’s Association, aims to advance diversity in aging research through undergraduate education. Here, we evaluate the effectiveness of the program in cultivating a diverse cohort of scientists from underrepresented backgrounds. Method Forty-eight (96%) of 50 STAR U alumni completed a program evaluation survey between April and August 2023. The survey collected data on demographic characteristics of the alumni, educational/career goals, program experiences, and post-program outcomes, including information about continued education and scientific engagement. Results Ninety-one percent of respondents indicated that STAR U was “extremely significant” or “very significant” in influencing them to pursue a career in science, and 93% found STAR U to be effective in influencing decisions to pursue a career in aging research specifically. Forty one percent of all respondents were already accepted or enrolled in science-related advanced degree programs, with half enrolled in doctoral degree programs. Of the students who were not enrolled in graduate school, 89% of respondents indicated they had plans to enroll in advanced degrees in the future. Respondents actively disseminated their research, with 10% of STAR U scholars reporting leading or co-authoring papers intended for publication in a peer-reviewed journal (10%). In fact, review of PubMed shows that to date, 22 students (44%) have a combined total of 44 publications in peer reviewed journals. Qualitative feedback underscored the program’s impact on career exploration, as well as the impact of mentorship and the supportive environment provided by STAR U. Conclusions The STAR U program shows promise as an impactful model for advancing diversity in the scientific workforce focused on aging research by strengthening scholars’ goals for pursuing graduate education, careers in science, and research in aging in particular. Its individualized approach supports students in addressing challenges and fosters a supportive environment. STAR U serves as a catalyst for underrepresented students in STEM, showcasing the significance of tailored initiatives in promoting diversity and inclusion in aging research. ### Competing Interest Statement The authors have declared no competing interest. ### Funding Statement National Institute of Aging R25 Grant, STAR U, Grant # AG059557 ### Author Declarations I confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained. Yes The details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below: Columbia University IRB protocol AAAT7823 I confirm that all necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived, and that any patient/participant/sample identifiers included were not known to anyone (e.g., hospital staff, patients or participants themselves) outside the research group so cannot be used to identify individuals. Yes I understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance). Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines, such as any relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material, if applicable. Yes All data produced in the present study are available upon reasonable request to the authors
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