Imprint of 'local opacity' effect in gamma-ray spectrum of blazar jet
The Astrophysical Journal Letters(2024)
摘要
Relativistic jets from accreting supermassive black holes at cosmological
distances can be powerful emitters of γ-rays. However, the precise
mechanisms and locations responsible for the dissipation of energy within these
jets, leading to observable γ-ray radiation, remain elusive. We detect
evidence for an intrinsic absorption feature in the γ-ray spectrum at
energies exceeding 10GeV, presumably due to the photon-photon pair
production of γ-rays with low ionization lines at the outer edge of
Broad-line region (BLR), during the high-flux state of the flat-spectrum radio
quasar PKS 1424-418. The feature can be discriminated from the turnover at
higher energies resulting from γ-ray absorption in the extragalactic
background light. It is absent in the low-flux states supporting the
interpretation that powerful dissipation events within or at the edge of the
BLR evolve into fainter γ-ray emitting zones outside the BLR, possibly
associated with the moving VLBI radio knots. The inferred location of
γ-ray emission zone is consistent with the observed variability time
scale of the brightest flare, provided that the flare is attributed to external
Compton scattering with BLR photons.
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关键词
High energy astrophysics,Flat-spectrum radio quasars,Galactic and extragalactic astronomy,Relativistic jets,Gamma-ray astronomy,Blazars
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