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Perovskite Quantum Dots Lasing in Double-Heterostructure through Energy Transfer

NANO LETTERS(2024)

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Abstract
Planar double heterostructures were initially investigated and have been successfully applied in III-V semiconductor lasers due to their excellent roles in confining both the photons and carriers. Here, we design and fabricate a (PEA)(2)Csn-1PbnX3n+1 (quasi-2D)/CsPbBr3 QD/quasi-2D double-heterostructure sandwiched in a 3/2 lambda DBR microcavity, and then demonstrate a single-mode pure-green lasing with a threshold of 53.7 mu J/cm(2) under nanosecond-pulsed optical pumping. The thresholds of these heterostructure devices decrease statistically by about 50% compared to the control group with no energy donor layers, PMMA/QD/PMMA in an identical microcavity. We show that there is efficient energy transfer from the barrier regions of the quasi-2D phases to the QD layer by transient absorption and luminescence lifetime spectra and that such energy transfer leads to marked threshold reduction. This work indicates that the double-heterostructure configurations should play a significant role in the future perovskite electrically pumped laser.
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Key words
double-heterostructure,energy transfer,opticallypumped laser,perovskite nanocrystals
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