Non-Linear Dynamics and Critical Phenomena in the Holographic Landscape of Weyl Semimetals
arxiv(2024)
Abstract
This paper analyzes critical exponents in a holographic Weyl semi-metal (WSM)
using the D3/D7 brane setup. We study the non-linear behavior of the
longitudinal current J interacting with an external electric field E at
zero and finite temperatures. At zero temperature, we identify a potential
quantum phase transition in the J-E relationship driven by critical
background parameters. At zero temperature, we pinpoint a potential quantum
phase transition in the J-E relationship, driven by a critical ratio of
background parameters. This transition is a unique reconnection phenomenon,
emerging from the interplay between WSM-like and ordinary nonlinear conducting
behaviors, signaling a quantum phase transition. At nonzero temperature, with
dissipation, the system exhibits both first- and second-order phase transitions
by varying the electric field and the axial anomaly. We introduce longitudinal
conductivity as an order parameter for the current-driven phase transition.
Remarkably, our numerical analysis indicates critical exponents in this
non-equilibrium phase transition that resemble the mean-field values found in
metallic systems. This study sheds light on critical phenomena in
non-equilibrium states, offering new insights into the quantum critical
behavior of holographic systems and the nonlinear dynamics in WSMs, with
broader implications for quantum phase transitions in condensed matter physics
and topological materials.
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