Quantum correlation and squeezing in pulses propagating in dispersion oscillating fibers

LASER PHYSICS(2024)

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摘要
We consider the squeezing and correlation of quantum fluctuations in pulse pairs arising due to soliton fission in dispersion oscillating fibers. The dispersion oscillation acts as a time-domain pulse splitter. After the split, the pulses interact via their tails and acquire nonzero correlations. We analyze the correlation pattern using Karhunen-Loeve mode expansion. The regime of high intrapulse and interpulse correlations can be described using single Karhunen-Loeve mode. The regime with partial pulse-to-pulse correlation requires to take into account at least two Karhunen-Loeve modes. We found that the soliton fission in dispersion oscillating fibers allows to generate squeezed states with highly correlated fluctuations in the output pulses.
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关键词
dispersion oscillating fiber,soliton fission,quantum fluctuations,squeezing,back-propagation method,Karhunen-Loeve decomposition method.
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