Spin disorder control of topological spin texture.

Hongrui Zhang,Yu-Tsun Shao,Xiang Chen, Binhua Zhang, Tianye Wang,Fanhao Meng, Kun Xu,Peter Meisenheimer,Xianzhe Chen, Xiaoxi Huang,Piush Behera,Sajid Husain, Tiancong Zhu,Hao Pan, Yanli Jia, Nick Settineri, Nathan Giles-Donovan, Zehao He,Andreas Scholl, Alpha N'Diaye,Padraic Shafer,Archana Raja, Changsong Xu,Lane W Martin,Michael F Crommie,Jie Yao, Ziqiang Qiu,Arun Majumdar,Laurent Bellaiche,David A Muller,Robert J Birgeneau,Ramamoorthy Ramesh

Nature communications(2024)

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摘要
Stabilization of topological spin textures in layered magnets has the potential to drive the development of advanced low-dimensional spintronics devices. However, achieving reliable and flexible manipulation of the topological spin textures beyond skyrmion in a two-dimensional magnet system remains challenging. Here, we demonstrate the introduction of magnetic iron atoms between the van der Waals gap of a layered magnet, Fe3GaTe2, to modify local anisotropic magnetic interactions. Consequently, we present direct observations of the order-disorder skyrmion lattices transition. In addition, non-trivial topological solitons, such as skyrmioniums and skyrmion bags, are realized at room temperature. Our work highlights the influence of random spin control of non-trivial topological spin textures.
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