R_D^(*) and survival of the fittest scalar leptoquark
arxiv(2024)
摘要
Motivated by the long-standing discrepancy in lepton flavor universality
ratios R_D and R_D^∗ we assess the status of scalar leptoquark
states R_2, R_2 and S_1 which can in principle provide a
desired enhancement of ℬ(B→ D^(∗ )τν) in a minimal
setup with two Yukawa couplings only. We consider unavoidable low-energy
constraints, Z-pole measurements as well as high-p_T constraints. After
setting mass of each leptoquark to 1.5 TeV we find that of all considered
states only S_1 leptoquark, coupled to both chiralities of leptons and
quarks, is still a completely viable solution while the scenario with R_2 is
in growing tension with Γ(Z →ττ) and with the LHC constraints
on the di-tau tails at high-p_T. We comment on the future experimental tests
of S_1 scenario.
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