On-demand mobile hypertension training for primary health care workers in Nigeria: a pilot study

Joseph Odu,Kufor Osi, Leander Nguyen, Allison Goldstein,Lawrence J. Appel,Kunihiro Matsushita,Dike Ojji,Ikechukwu A. Orji, Morenike Alex-Okoh, Deborah Odoh, Malau Mangai Toma, Chris Ononiwu Elemuwa, Suleiman Lamorde, Hasana Baraya,Mary T. Dewan, Obagha Chijioke,Andrew E. Moran,Emmanuel Agogo,Marshall P. Thomas

BMC Health Services Research(2024)

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Abstract
Only one out of every ten Nigerian adults with hypertension has their blood pressure controlled. Health worker training is essential to improve hypertension diagnosis and treatment. In-person training has limitations that mobile, on-demand training might address. This pilot study evaluated a self-paced, case-based, mobile-optimized online training to diagnose and manage hypertension for Nigerian health workers. Twelve hypertension training modules were developed, based on World Health Organization and Nigerian guidelines. After review by local academic and government partners, the course was piloted by Nigerian health workers at government-owned primary health centers. Primary care physician, nurse, and community health worker participants completed the course on their own smartphones. Before and after the course, hypertension knowledge was evaluated with multiple-choice questions. Learners provided feedback by responding to questions on a Likert scale. Out of 748 users who sampled the course, 574 enrolled, of whom 431 (75
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Key words
Hypertension,Online learning,Primary health care,Clinical guidelines,Mobile technology,mHealth
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