Case Report: Ambergris coprolite and septicemia in a male sperm whale stranded in La Palma (Canary Islands)

Antonio Fernandez,Cristian Suarez-Santana, Paula Alonso-Almorox,Francesco Achille Consoli, Zuleima Suarez Gonzalez,Ignacio Molpeceres-Diego, Claudia Iglesias Gonzalez, Marta Lorente Hernandez, Amaranta Hugo Perez,Jose Luis Martin-Barrasa, Laura Iglesias Llorente, Felix M. Medina, Raiden Grandia Guzman, Diego Llinas Rueda,Manuel Arbelo,Eva Sierra

FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE(2024)

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Abstract
On the 21st of May 2023, a dead adult male sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) of 13 m in length and estimated weight of around 18,000 kg was reportedly stranded at Playa Los Nogales, La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain. A necropsy was performed 48hpm. A 50 cm diameter and 9.5 kg coprolite was found obstructing the caudal colon-rectal lumen. Necro-hemorrhagic lesions were found in heart muscles and three different bacteria of intestinal origin were isolated and identified (Edwarsiella tarda, Hathewaya limosa and Clostridium perfringens). It is reported a lethal septicemia of intestinal origin associated with ambergris coprolite as cause of death in this sperm whale.
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Key words
Ambergris,sperm whale,stranding,septicemia,pathology
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