Factors Influencing the Material Footprint in the USA
Integrated environmental assessment and management(2024)
摘要
Using novel approaches, namely Fourier autoregressive distributive lag (F-ADL) cointegration and nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag (N-ARDL), this article analyzes how infrastructure investment and environmental R&D affected the material footprint from 1995Q1 to 2019Q4 in the USA while controlling financial development and economic growth. The outcomes reveal that (i) a reduction in the material footprint can be achieved through increasing environmentally related R & D; (ii) by increasing the environmental R&D, material consumption can be used more effectively; (iii) an increase in financial development leads to an increase in the material footprint; and (iv) the slowdown of the economy contributes to efficient material consumption. Integr Environ Assess Manag 2024;00:1-8. (c) 2024 SETAC
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关键词
Environmentally related R&D,Fourier autoregressive distributive lag,Infrastructure investment,Material footprint,Nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag
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