A Review in Production of Nitrogen-Enriched Carbon Materials via Chitin Pyrolysis and Activation for Enhanced Wastewater Remediation
Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry(2024)
摘要
This review explores the thermal conversion of chitin, an abundant and low-cost biomaterial, into value-added chitin-biochar via pyrolysis and activation processes. Chitin-biochar exhibits desirable porosity, surface functionality, and adsorption potential, rendering it suitable for environmental applications as an eco-friendly adsorbent. The review highlights the versatility of chitin-biochar by comparing the insect-derived and crustacean-derived sources, showcasing its adaptability across different biomass feedstocks. Notably, the tailor ability of its physicochemical properties through activation, coupled with adsorption capabilities in water treatment, non-toxic nature, and biodegradability, position it as a promising material for industrial applications and circular economy integration. This review provides insights into production processes, adsorption performance, and sustainability aspects, paving the way for future research and large-scale sustainable implementation of chitin biochar technology.
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关键词
crustacean waste,insect biorefinery,seafood waste,shellfish waste,biopolymer
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