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Evidence of a low-temperature dipolar glass state in polycrystalline (NH4)3H(SO4)2

JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY(2023)

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Abstract
Detailed dielectric measurements are reported for polycrystalline (NH4)(3)H(SO4)(2) at temperatures 10 K < T < 100 K and frequencies 20 Hz < nu < 3 MHz. Instead of the ferroelectric phase transition expected at 63 K, a typical dipole glass transition was observed at around 60 K. The frequency dependence of the complex dielectric permeability at T < 50 K was well described by a sum of two Cole-Cole functions. One of the two relaxators provides a background contribution to the dielectric dispersion. The most probable relaxation time for the main relaxator was best fitted to the modified Arrhenius law with tau(0) = 3.5 x 10(-13)s,E = 50 K-gamma, and gamma = 0.37.
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Key words
Proton glass,Dielectric relaxation,Phase transitions
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