Extraction Method for Determining Dinotefuran Insecticide in Soil Samples

JOURNAL OF THE BRAZILIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY(2024)

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Abstract
Dinotefuran is a third -generation neonicotinoid insecticide that has a broad action spectrum in agriculture pests. Dinotefuran was authorized in Brazil in 2019, being classified as a very dangerous product for the environment. Therefore, this study aimed to optimize and validate the solid -liquid extraction with low temperature purification to determine dinotefuran in soil samples using high-performance liquid chromatography coupled diode array detection. The results showed that the best extracting phase was acetonitrile:water (8:2 v/v), followed by the clean-up with 50 mg of primary -secondary amine. The method under these conditions has a linear range of 15.0 to 140 mu g kg -1 and reached limits of detection and quantification of 10.0 and 15.0 mu g kg -1, respectively. The validation revealed that the method was selective, precise, accurate, and presented a matrix effect of 15%. Although dinotefuran was not detected in real soil samples, the proposed method proved to be an efficient alternative for monitoring dinotefuran in soil samples.
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Key words
neonicotinoid insecticide,neuronal insecticide,third-generation neonicotinoids,SLE-LTP
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