A phase III randomized-controlled study of safety and immunogenicity of DTwP-HepB-IPV-Hib vaccine (HEXASIIL?) in infants

Hitt Sharma,Sameer Parekh,Pramod Pujari,Sunil Shewale,Shivani Desai,Anand Kawade,Sanjay Lalwani, M. D. Ravi,Veena Kamath, Jagannath Mahopatra, Ganesh Kulkarni, Deepak Tayade,Padmasani Venkat Ramanan,Kheya Ghosh Uttam, Lalit Rawal, Avinash Gawande, N. Ravi Kumar, Nishikant Tiple,Jayant Vagha, Pareshkumar Thakkar, Prashant Khandgave, Bhaskar Jedhe Deshmukh,Anurag Agarwal,Vikas Dogar,Manish Gautam, K. S. Jaganathan, Rakesh Kumar,Inderjit Sharma,Sunil Gairola

NPJ VACCINES(2024)

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摘要
A fully liquid hexavalent containing Diphtheria (D), Tetanus (T) toxoids, whole cell Pertussis (wP), Hepatitis B (Hep B), type 1, 2, 3 of inactivated poliovirus (IPV) and Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) conjugate vaccine (DTwP-HepB-IPV-Hib vaccine, HEXASIIL (R)) was tested for lot-to-lot consistency and non-inferiority against licensed DTwP-HepB-Hib + IPV in an open label, randomized Phase II/III study. In Phase III part, healthy infants received DTwP-HepB-IPV-Hib or DTwP-HepB-Hib + IPV vaccines at 6, 10 and 14 weeks of age. Blood samples were collected prior to the first dose and 28 days, post dose 3. Non inferiority versus DTwP-HepB-Hib + IPV was demonstrated with 95% CIs for the treatment difference for seroprotection/seroconversion rates. For DTwP-HepB-IPV-Hib lots, limits of 95% CI for post-vaccination geometric mean concentration ratios were within equivalence limits (0.5 and 2). Vaccine was well-tolerated and no safety concerns observed. Clinical Trial Registration - CTRI/2019/11/022052
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