Global, Regional, and National Burdens of Major Depressive Disorder and Dysthymia in Adolescents and Young Adults Aged 10–24 Years from 1990 to 2019: A Trend Analysis Based on the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

Lina Wang, Dongjun Zhang, Jiali Wu, Minrui Wang, Chenglin Zhang, Jiahan Gao, Haodong Zhao, Dehong Qin

International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction(2024)

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摘要
Objective The objective was to assess trends in the burdens of major depressive disorder (MDD) and dysthymia among adolescents and young adults aged 10–24 years from 1990 to 2019 at the global, regional, and national levels. Methods This study was based on average annual percentage changes in the incidence and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) for MDD and dysthymia among young people aged 10–24 years. We analyzed global trends by age, sex, and sociodemographic index (SDI). Joinpoint regression was used to analyze global annual change trends. Results Between 1990 and 2019, the incidence of MDD in adolescents and young adults decreased by 0.1
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关键词
Major depressive disorder,Dysthymia,Adolescents,Young adults,Global disease burden
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