Asymmetric copper-catalyzed alkynylallylic monofluoroalkylations with fluorinated malonates

CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS(2024)

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摘要
The unprecedented copper-catalyzed asymmetric alkynylallylic monofluoroalkylation reaction is described via the use of 1,3-enynes and fluorinated malonates. A series of 1,4-enynes bearing a monofluoroalkyl unit are achieved in high yields, excellent regio- and enantioselectivity and high E/Z selectivity. The asymmetric propargylic monofluoroalkylation is also developed. The reliability and synthetic value of the work are highlighted by a gram-scale test and a couple of downstream transformations. Preliminary mechanistic studies unveil a negative nonlinear effect for the catalytic process. 1,4-Enyne bearing a monofluoroalkyl unit is achieved in a high yield and stereoselectivity via Cu-catalyzed asymmetric alkynylallylic monofluoroalkylation.
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