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A tactical data link model based on CCSK-FMSK

Physical Communication(2024)

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Abstract
In collaborative combat operations, the challenges brought by the communication adversities of tactical data links are becoming increasingly prominent. Ensuring the reliable connection of tactical data links has always been a key issue, especially considering the increasing impact of external interference on the signal at the receiving end of the system, which in turn affects the bit error rate (BER) of the tactical data link system. To address this challenge, this paper proposes a tactical data link anti-interference scheme based on cyclic code shift keying (CCSK) spread spectrum and minimum shift keying (MSK) modulation fusion frequency hopping technology, named CCSK-FMSK, and introduces turbo code and cyclic redundancy check (CRC) coding to construct a tactical data link model based on CCSK-FMSK. Specifically, CCSK-FMSK disperses interference power by expanding the signal spectrum, enhancing the anti-interference ability of tactical data links. CRC coding and Turbo coding achieve error detection and correction by introducing supervised symbols. In addition, this paper proposes a soft despreading and a soft demodulation algorithm corresponding to CCSK spread spectrum and MSK modulation to achieve cascade with Turbo decoder and improve the error rate performance and robustness of the model. Compared with existing models, the tactical data link based on CCSK-FMSK has better BER performance.
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Key words
Turbo code,Tactical data link model,Minimum shift keying (MSK) soft demodulation,Cyclic code shift keying (CCSK) soft despreading,Bit error rate (BER)
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