Investigation of symptom management and functional state of women who underwent breast cancer surgery

REVISTA DA ASSOCIACAO MEDICA BRASILEIRA(2024)

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Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate the symptom management and the functional status of women who underwent surgery for breast cancer. METHODS: This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in a university hospital surgical oncology clinic. This study was conducted on 80 patients who had undergone breast cancer surgery in the last 5 years in a surgical oncology clinic of a university hospital. Study data were collected using the patient identification form, Symptom -Management Self-Efficacy Scale Related to Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer, and Functional Living Index -Cancer. The data were analyzed with the SPSS program. RESULTS: The mean total score of Symptom -Management Self-Efficacy Scale Related to Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer was found to be 157.28 +/- 36.86, and the mean total score of the Functional Living Index -Cancer was found to be 103.79 +/- 18.77. When the correlation between the Functional Living Index -Cancer and Symptom -Management Self-Efficacy Scale Related to Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer scales used in the study was examined, it was determined that there was a positive statistically significant correlation (p<0.05) between the subscale and scale total scores. CONCLUSION: As a result of the study, it was determined that the self-efficacy and functional status of the patients were poor. Their functional status was also determined to be improved as the symptom self-efficacy levels increased.
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Key words
Breast cancer,Disease management,Functional status,Symptom cluster,Health status,Mastectomy
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