Dynamics in Star-forming Cores (DiSCo): project overview and the first look towards the B1 and NGC 1333 regions in Perseus

Che-Yu Chen, Rachel Friesen, Jialu Li,Anika Schmiedeke, David Frayer,Zhi-Yun Li, John Tobin,Leslie W. Looney, Stella Offner,Lee G. Mundy, Andrew Harris,Sarah Church, Eve C. Ostriker,Jaime E. Pineda, Tien-Hao Hsieh,Ka Ho Lam

MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY(2024)

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摘要
The internal velocity structure within dense gaseous cores plays a crucial role in providing the initial conditions for star formation in molecular clouds. However, the kinematic properties of dense gas at core scales (similar to 0.01-0.1 pc) has not been extensively characterized because of instrument limitations until the unique capabilities of GBT-Argus became available. The ongoing GBT-Argus Large Program, Dynamics in Star-forming Cores (DiSCo) thus aims to investigate the origin and distribution of angular momentum of star-forming cores. DiSCo will survey all starless cores and Class 0 protostellar cores in the Perseus molecular complex down to similar to 0.01 pc scales with <0.05 km s(-1) velocity resolution using the dense gas tracer N2H+. Here, we present the first data sets from DiSCo towards the B1 and NGC 1333 regions in Perseus. Our results suggest that a dense core's internal velocity structure has little correlation with other core-scale properties, indicating these gas motions may be originated externally from cloud-scale turbulence. These first data sets also reaffirm the ability of GBT-Argus for studying dense core velocity structure and provided an empirical basis for future studies that address the angular momentum problem with a statistically broad sample.
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关键词
stars: formation,stars: protostars,ISM: kinematics and dynamics,ISM: molecules,radio lines: ISM
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