Access to long-lived room temperature phosphorescence through auration of 2,1,3-benzothiadiazole

A series of 2,1,3-benzothiadiazole-Au(i)-L complexes have been synthesised, structurally characterised and investigated for their photophysical properties. These are the first organometallic Au(i) complexes containing a C-Au bond on the highly electron-deficient benzothiadiazole unit. The complexes exhibit solution-phase phosphorescence at room temperature, assigned to the intrinsic triplet state of the benzothiadiazole unit that is efficently populated through its attachment to gold. Comparison with routinely reported Au(i) complexes, which include intervening alkenyl linkers, suggests that previous assignments of their phosphorescence as 1 pi -> pi*(C 00000000000000000 00000000000000000 00000000000000000 01111111111111110 00000000000000000 01111111111111110 00000000000000000 01111111111111110 00000000000000000 00000000000000000 00000000000000000 CR) might be incomplete. Our observations affirm that, in addition to the heavy atom effect, breaking symmetry in the involved aryl motif may be of importance in controlling the luminescence properties. A series of 2,1,3-benzothiadiazole-Au(i)-L complexes have been synthesised, structurally characterised and investigated for their photophysical properties.