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Fast earthquake recognition method based on DAS and one dimensional QRE-net

OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS(2024)

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摘要
Earthquake early warning can provide important information before the occurrence of destructive disasters to reduce the possible loss, and the requirements for earthquake identification time and accuracy are strict. As a new seismic monitoring technology, distributed optical fiber acoustic sensing (DAS) has the advantages of wide coverage and spatially dense detection. DAS can be deployed in earthquake-prone areas, thus saving the time for seismic waves to reach the sensors. In order to reduce the recognition time and improve the accuracy, this paper proposes a fast earthquake recognition method based on DAS and quickly recognition earthquake network (QREnet). After preprocessing the seismic data collected in DAS, QRE-net identifies the seismic signals. The effectiveness of the proposed method is tested on natural seismic data collected by DAS, when DAS detect 1s seismic signals, recognition accuracy reaches 88.74%. It is believed that this method will play an important role in earthquake early warning.
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关键词
Distributed optical fiber acoustic sensing,Earthquake recognition,Deep learning,EEW
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