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A Collective Hyperthermia-Facilitated Glutathione Inhibition Strategy for Boosted Oxidative Stress Treatment

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL(2024)

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摘要
Photothermal-enhanced chemodynamic therapy (CDT) based on the Fenton reaction has been widely studied as a safe, tumor -specific, and highly effective nanomedicine therapy. Herein, a collective hyperthermia-facilitated glutathione (GSH) inhibition strategy for boosted oxidative stress treatment was presented using mesoporous Prussian blue (MPB NPs) as a multifunctional carrier and loading beta -lapachone (Lap) as an oxidative mediator. A phase transfer catalyst (lauric acid, La) was co -packed for preventing drug leakage and achieving temperaturecontrolled drug release. After biocompatible decoration by external encapsulation with polyethylene glycol (PEG), the MPB-Lap/La@PEG nanocatalysts (Mlalp NCs) were rationally constructed. Upon 808 nm light irradiation, the Mlalp NCs showed a good photothermal effect with temperature increases for directly damaging tumor cells and accelerating the release of Lap. Significantly, the expression of NAD(P)H: quinone oxidoreductase-1 (NQO1) in cells could increase and generate more hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) with Lap and reduce the level of GSH concurrently, forming a hyperthermia-facilitated glutathione inhibition strategy. Most importantly, the hyperthermia also accelerated the Fenton reaction rate, resulting in an enhanced CDT effect. In addition, the Mlalp NCs also equipped with excellent T 1 -weighted magnetic resonance imaging properties. To sum up, this work displays a collective hyperthermia-facilitated glutathione inhibition strategy for boosted oxidative stress treatment.
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关键词
Photothermal therapy,Chemodynamic therapy,beta-lapachone,Glutathione inhibition,Oxidative stress
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