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Design of UV-band hyperspectral resolution imaging spectrometer with small F-number and high variable ratio

CHINESE OPTICS(2024)

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摘要
Conventional imaging spectrometers generally have low variable ratio, which is not conduciveto the extended application of large-field, long-slit, multi-channel optical systems. In space remote sensing,the radiation energy of the ultraviolet band is low, which requires the imaging spectrometer to have a smaller F-number. In order to meet the requirement of detecting small F-number of high spectral resolution imagingspectrometer, an Offner UV imaging spectrometer with high spectral resolution and high variable ratio is de signed in this paper. An improved Offner structure with light and small size is adopted in the rear beam split-ting system of the imaging spectrometer. Based on the requirements of variable power ratio and small F-number of the imaging spectrometer, the initial Offner structure parameters are derived theoretically. A meniscuslens is inserted in front of the image to increase the degree of freedom for the optimization of the system and improve the imaging quality of the system. The obtained imaging spectrometer works in the 270 similar to 300 nmband with a long slit of 40 mm, a spectral resolution better than 0.6 nm, the system variable power ratio lessthan 0.22, and an F number less than 2. Its Modulation Transfer Function (MTF) is better than 0.9 at a cutofffrequency of 14 lp/mm, and the Root Mean Square (RMS) radius of each field of view in each band is lessthan 12 mu m. This study provides a design scheme for the UV-band hyperspectral detection imaging spectro-meter with small F-number and high variable ratio.
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关键词
optical design,imaging spectrometer,Offner system
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