Unpacking the salesperson's ambidextrous internal network (AIN): The influence of bridging and bonding social capital on performance growth trajectories

Industrial Marketing Management(2024)

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Abstract
While recent work has demonstrated that both bridging and bonding social capital in internal sales networks can increase sales performance, critical questions remain unanswered, most notably: (1) how salespeople should both apply and manage these two forms of intraorganizational social capital simultaneously? (2) What the potential moderating effects of unexplored yet compelling boundary-condition social identification variables might be? And (3) what the implications of this are on sales performance over time (rather than cross-sectionally). Drawing on social capital theory, this work combines multi-firm survey data with objective performance measures assessed longitudinally across two different industry contexts. Findings reveal that: (1) while organizational identification positively affects the salesperson's ambidextrous internal network (AIN), team identification actually interacts with organizational identification to decrease, not improve, it; (2) incentives for reciprocity mitigate this negative effect; and (3) these factors all coalesce on the salesperson's performance growth trajectory over time in sometimes related, and sometimes idiosyncratic, ways.
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Key words
Salespeople,Sales performance,Network study,Ambidexterity,Internal,Social capital,Longitudinal
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