ESA Science Programme Missions: Contributions and Exploitation – ESA Mission Publications
arxiv(2024)
Abstract
We examine over 68,000 refereed publications based on data from 25 missions
in the ESA Science Programme and 11 additional missions in which ESA is
involved as a junior partner. The publications cover the fields of astronomy,
planetary science, and heliophysics and are spread over almost 50 years,
spanning the period between the year a mission was launched and the end of
2021. We study the number of papers as a function of time and the evolution of
several metrics, including citations and other indices. We also investigate the
geographical distribution of the authors, and for ESA Member States we
correlate the various indices with the level of financial contribution of the
individual countries to the ESA Science Programme. We find that in general the
involvement of the scientific communities in the various Member States follows
the distribution expected from the countries' gross domestic products, with
communities in some field and countries, both large and small, being
particularly effective at turning data into scientific discoveries. We also
analyse the differences between papers written by investigators directly
involved in the provision of the payloads or in the definition of the
scientific projects and those written by other scientists not directly involved
in the process. We find that the latter, the so-called "archival papers",
represent more than 50 % of the literature based on data from ESA Space
Science missions, and have a similar impact on the literature in the respective
fields, as judged by the number of citations. This highlights the importance of
sharing and preserving the scientific data produced by the missions.
MoreTranslated text
AI Read Science
Must-Reading Tree
Example
![](https://originalfileserver.aminer.cn/sys/aminer/pubs/mrt_preview.jpeg)
Generate MRT to find the research sequence of this paper
Chat Paper
Summary is being generated by the instructions you defined