Recent Advances in In-Memory Computing: Exploring Memristor and Memtransistor Arrays with 2D Materials

Highlights State-of-the-art research on two-dimensional material-based memristive arrays is comprehensively reviewed. Critical steps in achieving in-memory computing are identified and highlighted, covering material selection, device performance analysis, and array structure design. Challenges in progressing from single-device characterization to array-level and system-level implementations are discussed, along with proposed solutions.