Orchiepididymitis due to Haemophilus parainfluenzae: case report and review of the literature
ACTA BIOQUIMICA CLINICA LATINOAMERICANA(2023)
Abstract
Haemophilus parainfluenzae is part of the normal microbiota of the oral cavity and the upper respiratory tract. It is a recognised causal agent of endocarditis and, less frequently, of diseases such as pneumonia, sepsis, osteomyelitis, cellulitis, meningitis, and acute gastroenteritis. A case of orchiepididymitis in a young adult is reported, where H. parainfluenzae, confirmed by mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS), was the only pathogen detected. This case contributes to assess the role of H. parainfluenzae as a human pathogen, isolated from sites other than the bloodstream and the respiratory tract.
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Key words
Haemophilus parainfluenzae,Orchiepididymitis,Chocolate agar,MALDI-TOF MS
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