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Health promotion and preventive interventions for senior citizens in countries with accessible and funded health care: study protocol for a scoping review

medrxiv(2024)

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Abstract
To improve health in a growing population with increasing life expectancy, a stepwise health care program for citizens aged 65 years and older will be implemented in Region Västmanland in Central Sweden. This scoping review builds on a previous review and aims to map interventions in a larger number of countries and from 2019 to present. The objective of this scoping review is to map the literature on the components of health promotion and preventive interventions in countries that provide accessible and funded health care. The JBI methodology will be employed for good structure. Searches will be conducted in databases and websites, for grey literature. The searches will include health promotion studies, preventive health measures, intervention methods, intervention delivery, outcome measures, or health-economic evaluations for people aged 65 years and older. Two reviewers will individually assess each study and extract data. Data analysis will consist of basic frequencies and percentages. The results will be presented in tables and/or diagrams and a narrative summary. ### Competing Interest Statement The authors have declared no competing interest. ### Funding Statement The author(s) received no specific funding for this work. ### Author Declarations I confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained. Yes The details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below: No ethical approval is needed I confirm that all necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived, and that any patient/participant/sample identifiers included were not known to anyone (e.g., hospital staff, patients or participants themselves) outside the research group so cannot be used to identify individuals. Yes I understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance). Yes I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines, such as any relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material, if applicable. Yes No datasets were generated or analysed during the current study. All relevant data from this study will be made available upon study completion.
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