Fixed Duration Mosunetuzumab Plus Polatuzumab Vedotin Has Promising Efficacy and a Manageable Safety Profile in Patients with BTKi Relapsed/Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma: Initial Results from a Phase Ib/II Study

BLOOD(2023)

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摘要
Background: New treatment options are needed for patients (pts) with relapsed/refractory (R/R) mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), especially for pts with progressive disease (PD) after Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitor (BTKi) therapy. Outcomes for R/R MCL pts with PD after the BTKi ibrutinib are very poor, demonstrated by a median overall survival of 2.9 months (Martin et al. Blood 2016). While chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapies are approved for pts with R/R MCL; treatment is associated with high toxicity and difficulty with accessibility. Mosunetuzumab (Mosun) is a CD20xCD3 T-cell engaging bispecific antibody that engages and redirects T cells to eliminate malignant B cells. Polatuzumab vedotin (Pola) is a CD79b-targeted antibody-drug conjugate that inhibits cell division and induces apoptosis in B cells. This ongoing Phase Ib/II study (NCT03671018) is investigating Mosun in combination with Pola (M-Pola) in pts with R/R B cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Here, we report initial safety and efficacy data from an ongoing Phase II expansion cohort of pts with R/R MCL who had received prior BTKi therapy.
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