Magnetized Outflows from Short-lived Neutron Star Merger Remnants Can Produce a Blue Kilonova
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS(2024)
Abstract
We present a 3D general-relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulation of a short-lived neutron star remnant formed in the aftermath of a binary neutron star merger. The simulation uses an M1 neutrino transport scheme to track neutrino-matter interactions and is well suited to studying the resulting nucleosynthesis and kilonova emission. A magnetized wind is driven from the remnant and ejects neutron-rich material at a quasi-steady-state rate of 0.8 x 10-1 M circle dot s-1. We find that the ejecta in our simulations underproduce r-process abundances beyond the second r-process peak. For sufficiently long-lived remnants, these outflows alone can produce blue kilonovae, including the blue kilonova component observed for AT2017gfo.
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Key words
Transient sources,Compact objects,Neutron stars
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