Computational design of a molecularly imprinted polymer to cyhalothrin

Theoretical Chemistry Accounts(2024)

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Abstract
The primary objective of this study was to utilize high-level density functional theory calculations to optimize the synthetic parameters for a molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) targeting cyhalothrin, a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide. A systematic structural and energetic analysis was performed to investigate various functional monomers, solvents, and cross-linker agents in order to obtain the optimal MIP synthetic conditions. The main findings indicate that p -vinylbenzoic acid, is the optimal functional monomer, chloroform are effective solvents, and pentaerythritol triacrylate is the recommended cross-linking agent. We firmly believe that this rational design offers valuable insights to experimentalists seeking to efficiently synthesize a MIP for the selective extraction of this widely used insecticide, thereby avoiding wasted laboratory resources and achieving high extraction yields.
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Key words
Molecularly imprinted polymer,Theoretical calculations,Cyhalothrin,Pyrethroid insecticide,Hydrogen bonds
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