Superfluid rings as quantum pendulums

Antonio Muñoz Mateo, Grigory E. Astrakharchik,Bruno Juliá-Díaz

arxiv(2023)

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摘要
A feasible experimental proposal to realize a non-dispersive quantum pendulum is presented. The proposed setup consists of an ultracold atomic cloud, featuring attractive interatomic interactions, loaded into a tilted ring potential. The classical and quantum domains are switched on by tuned interactions, and the classical dynamical stabilization of unstable states, i.e. a la Kapitza, is shown to be driven by quantum phase imprinting. The potential use of this system as a gravimeter is discussed.
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