Order two superconvergence of the CDG finite elements for non-self adjoint and indefinite elliptic equations
Advances in Computational Mathematics(2024)
Abstract
conforming discontinuous Galerkin (CDG) finite element method is designed for solving second order non-self adjoint and indefinite elliptic equations. Unlike other discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods, the numerical trace on the edge/triangle between two elements is not the average of two discontinuous P_k functions, but a lifted P_k+2 function from four (eight in 3D) nearby P_k functions. While all existing DG methods have the optimal order of convergence, this CDG method has a superconvergence of order two above the optimal order when solving general second order elliptic equations. Due to the superconvergence, a post-process lifts a P_k CDG solution to a quasi-optimal P_k+2 solution on each element. Numerical tests in 2D and 3D are provided confirming the theory.
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Key words
Finite element,Conforming discontinuous Galerkin method,Second order elliptic equation,Triangular mesh,Tetrahedral mesh,Primary
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