Artificial Intelligence Contribution to Forensic Science Crime Investigation

In this new digital era, now the world is of technology, and as time passes, we have seen tremendous growth or a blend of digitalization with technology. On the other hand, both traditional and modern crimes are exponentially growing worldwide. With a diverse variety of crimes in almost every domain, technological innovations come into the picture to identify, detect, analyse, and tackle the different types of crimes as per their nature. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is one of the most renounced technologies in the digital forensics landscape. AI plays a vital role in providing high accuracy, effectiveness, and efficiency. It provides the most authentic and reliable source from where the information has formed. Digital Forensics is a separate vast branch in the domain of Forensic Sciences. It has been a recognized contributor since the concept came into light. The paper reviews the significance of AI in digital forensic investigation. The paper examines the contribution of the technology and the hike in the success rate it has brought to the legal system to effectively handle these investigations. The paper draws attention towards the challenges faced by Digital forensics when they together pave a path for an effective criminal justice system. The paper mentions the efficacy of the perfect blend of Digital Forensics in the criminal justice system aiming to provide the efficient disposal of matters. The study provides clarity with suggestions and recommendations for tackling the challenges that the combination of AI and Digital forensics faces when implemented in the criminal justice system to investigate various kinds of criminal investigations.