The AG2pi Vision for Resources in Agricultural Genomics and Phenomics: How Asas Can Contribute

Abstract To meet the challenges of an increasing global population and multiple environmental stressors on agricultural production, it is essential to better understand how genotype (G) and environment (E) influence phenotype for traits of economic importance in agriculture. To accomplish this requires interdisciplinary teams consisting of researchers from crop and livestock sciences, genetics, genomics, computational and data sciences, and engineering. Towards this end, in 2020, Congress established the Agricultural Genome to Phenome Initiative (AG2PI). An important objective of this presentation is to encourage strong participation of animal science researchers and industry in ongoing AG2PI activities. The purpose of the initial AG2PI project, awarded to Iowa State University and the Universities of Arizona, Idaho and Nebraska, was to assemble and prepare a community to conduct AG2P research across the plant and animal kingdoms. The AG2PI project aims to: a) identify research gaps and opportunities, b) foster community solutions to these challenges, and c) rapidly disseminate findings for community use. Training workshops, field days, conferences, community surveys, and seed grants have all contributed to these goals. Opinions and ideas from the crop and livestock genetics communities are key to advancing AG2P science and related work. AG2PI has used online community surveys and in-person conferences to gather these and to facilitate transdisciplinary communications. In September 2022, AG2PI held a conference titled “Thinking Big: Visualizing the Future of AG2PI”, in which attendees participated in focused small group discussions to identify which agricultural G2P-related topics are most critical for future R&D funding and which may be the most difficult to achieve. These discussions are summarized in a concept paper for the community, shared with USDA-NIFA, and submitted for publication. A follow-up conference was held June 14-15, 2023, in Kansas City, where people working in both the animal and plant genetics research communities and industry stakeholders attended. Outcomes from this conference will be summarized in this presentation, and requests for animal scientists to provide further input will be made. The future of agricultural genomics will be shaped by both the participants in AG2PI and the solutions developed by the AG2PI community. Funding for this work comes from USDA NIFA awards 2022-70412-38454, 2021-70412-35233, and 2020-70412-32615.