Tic disorders
Elsevier eBooks(2023)
摘要
Tic disorders are a class of childhood-onset neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by involuntary motor and/or vocal tics. This entry describes the clinical presentation, prevalence, and impact of tic disorders across the lifespan and provides a framework for understanding how interacting biological and environmental factors influence symptom expression and clinical course. Evidence based pharmacological and behavioral approaches to treatment are outlined and suggestions for future research are discussed.
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关键词
tic
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