Biological Approaches to Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Oxford University Press eBooks(2023)

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摘要
Abstract Interest in alternative, nonpharmacological approaches for psychiatric illness, specifically psychiatric neurosurgery and more recent nonsurgical methods of neuromodulation, has grown with the emergence of novel technologies. This chapter briefly reviews the history of the nonpharmacological treatment modalities for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). The chapter covers how patients, who are often resistant to standard pharmacological and behavioral treatment for OCD, are selected for the alternative biological approaches. The other biological approaches to OCD that are reviewed in the chapter include modern psychiatric neurosurgical procedures for OCD, such as lesion procedures, deep brain stimulation, and vagus nerve stimulation, and nonsurgical approaches, such as transcranial magnetic stimulation and electroconvulsive therapy.
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obsessive-compulsive
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