Multiferroic skyrmions in BiFeO3

Physical review research(2023)

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Abstract
We show here using atomistic simulations that ${\mathrm{BiFeO}}_{3}$ films can be driven through a topological transition when increasing uniaxial anisotropy, which can possibly be achieved by strain. Tuning the anisotropy close to the transition, we show that individual antiferromagnetic skyrmions can reach a very large topological protection. These entities can then be excited by electric fields and spin torque and controllably driven at speeds exceeding 10 km/s.
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multiferroic skyrmions,<mmlmath xmlnsmml=http//wwww3org/1998/math/mathml><mmlmrow><mmlmsub><mmlmi>bifeo</mmlmi><mmlmn>3</mmlmn></mmlmsub></mmlmrow></mmlmath>
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