Financial hardship experienced in adults with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) from diverse racial, ethnic, and socio-economic backgrounds.

Shoshana M. Rosenberg, Caroline Zeng,Anjile An, Giuseppe Lombardo, Taylor V. Stein, Shakirah Ssebyala,Evelyn Taiwo, Lauren Elreda,Desiree Walker,Anne Marie Mercurio,Dawn L. Hershman,Laura C. Pinheiro

JCO oncology practice(2023)

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摘要
276 Background: MBC profoundly impacts physical, psychosocial, and financial well-being. With treatment advances, patients often manage ongoing treatment for extended durations, which has employment and financial implications (e.g., missed work for appointments). As part of a study evaluating the “collateral damage” of MBC, we sought to describe employment and financial challenges, with a focus on Black and Hispanic adults living with MBC. Methods: From 5/22-5/23, English or Spanish speaking adults with MBC (de novo stage IV or recurrent) treated at 4 New York Presbyterian (NYP) sites (Weill Cornell Medicine-Manhattan, NYP-Brooklyn Methodist, NYP-Queens, and NYP-Columbia) were invited to complete a survey that included a measure of collateral damage (SHINE-financial and employment concerns) and social determinants of health. Fisher’s Exact tests were used to assess differences by race and ethnicity. Results: Of 87 respondents, 14% identified as Hispanic, 28% non-Hispanic Black (NHB), 41% non-Hispanic White (NHW), 7% Asian American Pacific Islander (AAPI), and 10% other/multiracial; 41% did not have a college degree, 32% were employed, 19% unemployed, 9% homemakers, 27% retired, and 13% disabled. Employment concerns were prevalent across racial and ethnic groups; Black, Hispanic, and AAPI participants were more likely to report financial concerns (Table). While 100% of Hispanic, NHW, and AAPI participants reported having stable housing, 29% of NHB participants were worried about losing housing (p=.002). 42% of Hispanic and 45% of NHB participants (vs. 8%, NHW and 0%, AAPI, p=.007) were food insecure; 18% of Hispanic and 17% of NHB adults indicated lack of reliable transportation in the last year (vs. 0%, NHW/AAPI, p=.041). Conclusions: NHB and Hispanic MBC patients report higher levels of financial concern and are more likely to experience food and transportation insecurity, compared to NHW patients. Evaluating the role of screening to systematically connect patients with resources to address unmet social and financial needs should be prioritized in an effort to identify feasible approaches to support economically vulnerable patients following an MBC diagnosis.[Table: see text]
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financial hardship,metastatic breast cancer,breast cancer,socio-economic
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