Novel correlated $$ {D}^0{\overline{D}}^0 $$ systems for c/b physics and tests of T/CPT

Journal of High Energy Physics(2023)

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摘要
Decays of charmonia(-like) particles with definite $J^{PC}$ (e.g. ${{\chi_{c{\rm 1}}}(3872)}$) to a ${{D}^{0}}{\overline{{D}}{}^{0}}$ system and any combination of $C$-definite decay particles, are sources of quantum-correlated ${{D}^{0}}{\overline{{D}}{}^{0}}$ systems with $C = P = \pm 1$. Several $b$-hadron decays also produce quantum-correlated ${{D}^{0}}{\overline{{D}}{}^{0}}$ systems. Advantages of isolating these systems in their $C = +1$ components for amplitude analyses and studies of lineshapes are discussed. Methods to separate the $C = \pm 1$ ${{D}^{0}}{\overline{{D}}{}^{0}}$ components from ${{\chi_{c{\rm 1}}}(3872)}$ decay samples are presented. Studies of $T$ and $CPT$ conservation in $C = +1$ ${{D}^{0}}{\overline{{D}}{}^{0}}$ systems can be performed with more easily reconstructible final states, when compared to $C = -1$ ${{D}^{0}}{\overline{{D}}{}^{0}}$ systems. Experimental mechanisms that can produce $C = \pm 1$ ${{D}^{0}}{\overline{{D}}{}^{0}}$ systems are described in an appendix.
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t/cpt
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