Analisis Metode Penerangan Hadith Berʻillah Dalam Sahih Muslim Menurut Ḥamzah Al-Malyabārī [Analysis of Method of Explaining Hadith Al-ʻilal In Sahih Muslim According To Ḥamzah Al-Malyabārī]

Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim merupakan salah satu kitab hadith yang muktabar dan penting dalam pengajian kitab hadith bersanad. Banyak kajian lepas telah membuktikan bahawa antara metodologi utama Imam Muslim adalah meletakkan hadith-hadith paling sahih di awal bab. Walau bagaimanapun, metodologi penyusunan Imam Muslim terhadap hadith-hadith dalam sahihnya pelbagai dan mempunyai tujuan serta nilai ilmiah sangat tinggi bagi menerangkan keberadaan ʻillah pada sesuatu sanad mahupun matan. Bertitik tolak daripada itu, artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis metode penerangan hadith berʻillah dalam Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim menurut Ḥamzah al-Malyabārī. Analisis dilakukan dengan merujuk kepada kitab-kitab ʻilal serta kajian-kajian berkaitan metodologi Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim. Hasilnya dapat menjelaskan salah faham masyarakat terhadap kitab ini serta boleh dimanfaatkan oleh pengkaji hadith semasa dalam berinteraksi dengan hadith Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim. Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim is one of the greatest manuscript in Hadith and studies of transmitter. Many researches had come out that amid methodology of Imam Muslim, the most significant one is to accommodate the authentic hadith in early chapter. However, Imam Muslim's method towards compilation of authentic hadith in his Ṣaḥīḥ is various, and it has a very high purpose and intellectual value to explain the existense of deficiencies in the text or the chain of hadith (ilal hadith). Starting from that, this article aims to analyze the method of explanation of ilal hadith in Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim according to Ḥamzah al-Malyabārī. The analysis was conducted with reference to the books of ʻilal as well as studies related to the methodology of Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim. The result of this research can clarify the community's misunderstanding of this book and can be used by current hadith researchers in interacting with the hadiths of Ṣaḥīḥ Muslims.