明清医家补法辨治痢疾探微
Clinical Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine（2023）
Abstract
补法治痢由明代温补学派兴起,但不局限于温补.清代一些医家如张璐、陈士铎等对其批判继承,逐渐形成了温补、补涩兼施和补阴三大主要思路.虚寒性痢疾或痢疾初期而脾胃素虚者当温补脾肾,痢疾见久泻滑脱者应补涩兼施,久痢伤阴反见发热者宜补阴.虽然三种补法适用的症状表现不同,但总体原则不离扶助正气、顾护脾肾、辨证施治.明清时期医家对补法治痢的辨证要点、选用方药以及部分医家的学术特色,对丰富中医痢疾的证治体系,拓宽学术视角具有重要意义.
MoreKey words
Doctors of Ming and Qing Dynasties,Tonic methods,Differentiation and treatment,Dysentery
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