Real-World Safety and Effectiveness of a Bevacizumab Biosimilar (ABP 215) in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients in Canada.

Winson Y Cheung,Setareh Samimi, Kim Ma, Gregory John Knight, Shaqil Kassam,Bruce Colwell, Annie Beaudoin, Mark David Vincent, Mateya Trinkaus, Alain Filion, Katerine Marquis,Hatim Karachiwala,Timothy Asmis,Lucas Sideris,Rajvi J Wani, Elaine Ngan, Naila Inam, Yinhao Du, Leyla Nunez,Maria Eberg, Mistre Alemayehu, Pierre-Francois Meyer, Johanna Mancini, Carlye Cirone Morris

Clinical colorectal cancer(2023)

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Abstract
BACKGROUND:ABP 215 is a biosimilar to the reference product, bevacizumab, and was one of the first biosimilars approved by Health Canada for the first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). This study aimed to address gaps in real-world evidence (RWE) including patient characteristics, treatment safety (primary objective), and effectiveness (secondary objective) for first-line ABP 215 therapy in Canadian patients with mCRC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Retrospective data were collected in 2 waves, at least 1 year (Wave 1) or 2 years (Wave 2) after commercial availability of ABP 215 at each participating site. RESULTS:A total of 75 patients from Wave 1 and 164 patients from Wave 2 treated with a minimum of 1 cycle of ABP 215 were included. At least one safety event of interest (EOI) was recorded for 34.7% of Wave 1 and 42.7% of Wave 2 patients. The median progression free survival (PFS) for Wave 1 and 2 patients were 9.47 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 6.71, 11.90) and 21.38 (95% CI: 15.82, not estimable) months, respectively. Median overall survival was not estimable for Wave 1 and was 26.45 months for Wave 2. CONCLUSION:The safety and effectiveness of ABP 215 observed in this real-world study were comparable to clinical trial findings and to other RWE with longer PFS in the current study.
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