Does the Ollo de Sapo magmatic event support Furongian-Tremadocian mantle plume activity fringing NW Gondwana?

INTERNATIONAL GEOLOGY REVIEW(2023)

引用 0|浏览2
暂无评分
摘要
We propose that the 495-470 Ma Ollo de Sapo magmatism in the Iberian Massif was the result of a mantle plume event in the Furongian-Early Ordovician. This plume was located beneath the northwestern margin of Gondwana and caused rapid and extensive melting of Ediacaran arc-related crustal rocks and their derived sediments. Mafic magmas due to plume partial melting underplated the crust and were emplaced at mid-lower crustal levels (similar to 15km), and provided the heat for crustal melting. Manifestations of the plume include (i) pronounced magnetic anomalies in the region which match the distribution of Ollo de Sapo rocks, (ii) the Toledanian unconformity (and gap), which is attributed to thermal doming, and (iii) the significant thickness variations in Lower to Middle Ordovician sedimentary successions in adjacent areas. In a more regional context, we infer that the plume was one of a cluster of plumes impacting the Gondwana periphery and that it contributed to the birth and development of the Rheic Ocean throughout Gondwana margin breakup.
更多
查看译文
关键词
Ordovician plume,Ollo de Sapo magmatism,Toledanian unconformity,magnetic anomalies,Gondwana
AI 理解论文
溯源树
样例
生成溯源树,研究论文发展脉络
Chat Paper
正在生成论文摘要