Chemical composition, in vitro and in silico approaches of the relaxant effect of the jejunum using Thymus algeriensis Boiss. and Reut essential oil

Phytomedicine Plus(2023)

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Abstract
•Thujone dominates the composition of Thymus algeriensis essential oil (TaEO).•TaEO did not produce any observable signs of toxicity or mortality at 1 g/Kg.bw.•TaEO exhibit a dose-dependent myorelaxant effect on the rabbit jejunum contractions.•TaEO induced an antispasmodic effect on KCl and CCh induced contractions.•Thujone could bind to the active site of calcium channel and muscarinic receptor.
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Key words
relaxant effect,jejunum,essential oil,thymus algeriensis boiss,chemical composition
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