Study of the Mg22 Waiting Point Relevant for X-Ray Burst Nucleosynthesis via the Mg

H. Jayatissa,M. L. Avila,K. E. Rehm, P. Mohr, Z. Meisel, Jie Chen, C. R. Hoffman,J. F. Liang, C. Müller-Gatermann, D. Neto,Wei Jia Ong, A. Psaltis, D. Santiago-Gonzalez, T. L. Tang, C. Ugalde,G. L. Wilson

Physical Review Letters(2023)

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摘要
The ^{22}Mg(α,p)^{25}Al reaction rate has been identified as a major source of uncertainty for understanding the nucleosynthesis flow in Type-I x-ray bursts. We report a direct measurement of the energy- and angle-integrated cross sections of this reaction in a 3.3-6.9 MeV center-of-mass energy range using the MUlti-Sampling Ionization Chamber (MUSIC). The new ^{22}Mg(α,p)^{25}Al reaction rate is a factor of ∼4 higher than the previous direct measurement of this reaction within temperatures relevant for x-ray bursts, resulting in the ^{22}Mg waiting point of x-ray burst nucleosynthesis flow to be significantly bypassed via the (α,p) reaction.
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