The Impact of the 4R Oncology Model of Team-Based Care Delivery on Timing and Sequence of Guideline Recommended Interdependent Care in Breast and Lung Cancers
Journal of clinical oncology(2023)
摘要
1523 Background: Team-based care improves quality, reduces fragmentation and lowers clinician burnout related to ad hoc care coordination. A key principle of teamwork is managing timing and sequence of interdependent care (Vogel JOP 2016). The 4R Oncology model featured by the NCI ASCO Teams project fosters effective teamwork by facilitating systematic timing / sequence of interdependent care (Trosman JOP 2016). 4R is Right Info / Care / Patient / Time. Using 4R, a large health system created a high-functioning care team and conducted optimizations of interdependent care in breast and lung cancers Oct 2020 - Dec 2021 (Liu JCOOP 2022). Optimizations focused on guideline-based care with suboptimal timing / sequencing in respective cancers. We present results of these optimizations. Methods: We compared data from electronic health record on timing and sequence of care between historical control cohorts of patients who received care pre-4R (breast n=270, lung n=173) to the post-optimization 4R cohorts (breast n=208, lung n=139). Patient and tumor characteristics between control and 4R cohorts in both breast and lung cancers were similar. Results: Timing and sequence of care for 5 of the 6 breast cancer metrics and all 6 lung cancer metrics was significantly improved between the control and 4R cohorts. Despite significant increase, the rate of timely care for some metrics remained low, such as referrals based on distress screening in breast cancer and palliative care in lung cancer. Conclusions: The 4R Oncology model is effective in applying teamwork principles and improving timing and sequence of guideline-based care. Opportunities for further improvement exist to expand the benefit of 4R to a higher number of patients. A learning system being established in our institution will inform iterative care optimizations.[Table: see text]
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