Coherent manipulation of a tunable hybrid qubit via microwave control

Hybrid qubits enable the hybridization of charge and spin degrees of freedom,which provides a way to realize both a relatively long coherence time and rapid qubit manipulation.Here,we use microwave driving to demonstrate the coherent operation of a tunable hybrid qubit,including X-rotation,Z-rotation,and rotation around an arbitrary axis in the X-Y panel of the Bloch sphere.Moreover,the coherence properties of the qubit and its tunability are studied.The measured coherence time of the X-rotation reaches～14.3 ns.While for the Z-rotation,the maximum decoherence time is～5.8 ns due to the larger sensitivity to noise.By employing the Hahn echo sequence to mitigate the influence of the low-frequency noise,we have improved the qubit coherence time from～5.8 ns to～15.0 ns.Our results contribute to a further understanding of the hybrid qubit and a step towards achieving high-fidelity qubit gates in the hybrid qubit.